Monday, March 18, 2019
How does Giddens solve the problem of agency versus structure? Essay ex
Giddens theorizes that structure and agency are a wave-particle duality that cannot exist apart from one another. Human practices create both their consciousness and society. Because item-by-items make up societys activities and structural conditions, they can learn to change it. Giddens calls this relationship between knowledge and practices the double hermeneutic. The daily routines and practices of individuals interacting with separately other is what shape society. The proletarians have power over their actions, but the consequences are often unpredictable, allowing for change. Structure is defined by the rules and resources of society but without the pitying factor it cannot exist (Sociological Theory Chapter 15 Chapter Summary, 2004). In contrast, he argues that an actor ceases to be an agent if he or she loses the power to make a difference (Ritzer, 2011, p 523). Giddens criticized structural theories that forced extreme limitations on the individual and placed them i n a passive role in the installation of society. He appriseed that actors could think about what they were doing and adjust their actions accordingly. He defined this magnate as reflexive monitoring which is encompassed under the topic of the knowlegability of actors. Despite this meditative thinking on the part of the actors, sometimes things still go wrong. Giddens view takes into account a soulfulnesss tendency to be amiss a situation (no one is perfect). In another scenario, a persons actions might be miscalculated for a number of unconscious reasons. In either case, in his opinion, actors are less knowledgeable than interpretative sociologists would suggest (Gelderblom, 2011). Giddens argues that the interaction, between discursive and practical consciousness, is also how... ... systems allows for social changes while bridging the structure-agency predicament (Miller, 2007).ReferencesGelderblom, D. (2011). Sociological Theory Study Guide 2, Chapter 3 Anthony Giddens. R etrieved January 14, 2012, from http//myedison.tesc.edu/tescdocs/Web_Courses/SOC-417 OL/Study_Guide_8e/Study_Guide_2_417_8e.pdfMiller, S. (2007, January 4). Social Institutions (Stanford cyclopedia of Philosophy). Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved January 14, 2012, from http//plato.stanford.edu/entries/social-institutions/AgeStrRitzer, G. (2011). 10. Sociological theory (8th ed., p. 351-390). New York McGraw-Hill.Sociological Theory Chapter 15 Chapter Summary. (2004). Agency-Structure Integration. Retrieved January 14, 2012, from http//highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0072817186/student_view0/chapter15/chapter_summary.html
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